璁拌呬含媧ュ唨鍏煄榪介溇錛氬寳浜殑杞?澶╂觸鐨勬補 娌沖寳鐨勭叅
鍙戝竷鏃墮棿錛?013-10-15 鏉ユ簮錛?a target="_blank">騫垮窞鏃ユ姤
銆銆鍘熸爣棰橈細璁拌呬含媧ュ唨鍏煄榪介溇錛氬寳浜殑杞?澶╂觸鐨勬補 娌沖寳鐨勭叅
銆銆
銆銆
銆銆闇句粠浣曟潵?鍖椾含鐨勮濺 澶╂觸鐨勬補 娌沖寳鐨勭叅
銆銆鏈姤璁拌呬含媧ュ唨鍏煄榪介溇 鐩村嚮鐜閮藉ぇ姘旀薄鏌撳甫 涓撳縐伴浘闇鵑鍙戞樉紺轟腑鍥界幆澧冨閲忓凡杈炬瀬闄?/span>
銆銆鍒氬垰榪囧幓鐨勫浗搴嗏滈粍閲戝懆鈥濇湡闂達紝鍖椾含銆佸ぉ媧ャ佹渤鍖楃瓑鍦板啀閬囬浘闇俱傚湪7澶╅粍閲戝懆鍋囨湡涓紝鍖椾含闆鵑溇澶╂皵榪囧崐錛?0鏈?鏃ワ紝榪涘嚭鍖椾含鐨勫鏉￠珮閫熷叕璺竴搴︿笉寰椾笉鍥犺兘瑙佸害榪囦綆鑰岄噰鍙栦復鏃跺皝闂帾鏂姐?/span>
銆銆榛勯噾鍛ㄥ亣鏈熻繃鍘葷殑棣栦釜宸ヤ綔鏃ワ紝鏈姤璁拌呭垎璧?013騫村害鍏ㄥ浗鍗佸ぇ姹℃煋鍩庡競鎺掑悕鍓嶄笁瀛ｅ害澶氭湀姒滀笂鏈夊悕鐨勫寳浜佸ぉ媧ャ佺煶瀹跺簞銆佸攼灞便侀偄鍙般侀偗閮稿叚鍩庯紝鐩村嚮褰撳湴闆鵑溇澶╂皵鍜屽悇鍦版不鐞嗘帾鏂姐?/span>
銆銆涓ぎ璐㈡斂50浜挎敮鎸?/strong>
銆銆浜觸鍐鍙婂懆杈規(guī)不姹?/strong>
銆銆鎹柊鍗庣ぞ鍖椾含10鏈?4鏃ョ數(shù) (璁拌呴煩媧併侀珮绔?璐㈡斂閮?4鏃ュ彂甯冩秷鎭紝涓ぎ璐㈡斂宸蹭簬鏃ュ墠瀹夋帓50浜垮厓璧勯噾錛屽叏閮ㄧ敤浜庝含媧ュ唨鍙婂懆杈瑰湴鍖哄ぇ姘旀薄鏌撴不鐞嗗伐浣滐紝鍏蜂綋鍖呮嫭浜觸鍐鏅嬮瞾鍜屽唴钂欏彜鍏釜鐪佷喚錛屽茍閲嶇偣鍚戞不鐞嗕換鍔￠噸鐨勬渤鍖楃渷鍊炬枩銆?/span>
銆銆璐㈡斂閮ㄨ〃紺猴紝璇ラ」璧勯噾灝嗕互鈥滀互濂栦唬琛モ濈殑鏂瑰紡錛屾寜涓婅堪鍦板尯棰勬湡姹℃煋鐗╁噺鎺掗噺銆佹薄鏌撴不鐞嗘姇鍏ャ?a href="http://www.kuwe.cc/hyxw/2013/20130927151150.html" target="_blank">PM2.5嫻撳害涓嬮檷姣斾緥涓夐」鍥犵礌鍒嗛厤銆傛湰騫村害緇撴潫鍚庯紝涓ぎ璐㈡斂灝嗗涓婅堪鍦板尯澶ф皵姹℃煋闃叉不宸ヤ綔鎴愭晥榪涜鑰冩牳錛屾牴鎹疄闄呰冩牳緇撴灉鍐嶈繘琛屽鍔辮祫閲戞竻綆楋紝紿佸嚭緇╂晥瀵煎悜浣滅敤銆?/span>
銆銆鎹?zhèn)夊Q屼負璐交钀藉疄銆婂浗鍔￠櫌鍏充簬鍗板彂澶ф皵姹℃煋闃叉不琛屽姩璁″垝鐨勯氱煡銆嬶紝2013騫達紝涓ぎ璐㈡斂鏁村悎鏈夊叧涓撻」璁劇珛澶ф皵姹℃煋闃叉不涓撻」璧勯噾錛屼嬌鏈夐檺鐨勮祫閲戞洿濂藉湴鐢ㄥ湪鍒鍒冧笂銆?/span>
銆銆鍥藉簡鏈熼棿鍙婅妭鍚庝含媧ュ唨6甯傞浘闇句弗閲?/strong>
銆銆鍖椾含:榛勯噾鍛ㄤ粎涓や笁澶╂櫞濂?/strong>
銆銆鍦ㄥ寳浜紝闆鵑溇鏄釜鏃犳硶緇曞紑鐨勮瘽棰樸傚浗瀹剁幆淇濋儴鏁版嵁鏄劇ず錛?鏈堜喚鍖椾含鍦ㄥ叏鍥藉崄澶ф薄鏌撳煄甯備腑鎺掑悕絎叓錛屽茍琚垪鍏ュ叏鐞?0澶ф薄鏌撳煄甯傘?/span>
銆銆闆鵑溇涔嬩簬鍖椾含鐨勫獎鍝嶏紝鏃╁凡榪滆繙瓚呰秺浜嗘皵璞℃剰涔夎寖鐣淬備竴鍚嶉暱灞呭寳浜殑灞呮皯鍛婅瘔鏈姤璁拌咃紝璁板繂涓紝鍖椾含闆鵑溇涓ラ噸璧鋒潵涔熷氨鏄繎涓や笁騫寸殑浜嬫儏銆?/span>
銆銆鑰岃涓鍚戞嫢鏈夋渶緹庣澶╃殑鍖椾含錛屾埅鑷?鏈?8鏃ワ紝鍖椾含鍗楅儕瑙傝薄鍙拌嫻嬪埌鐨?鏈堥浘闇炬棩鏁拌揪14澶╋紝杈冨父騫村悓鏈?3.6澶?鍋忓10.4澶╋紝鎺ヨ繎4鍊嶃傚湪鍒氳繃鍘葷殑 鈥滃崄涓鈥濋粍閲戝懆褰撲腑錛岄櫎浜嗕袱澶╁崐鐨勬櫞濂斤紝鍏朵粬鍏ㄦ槸闆鵑溇澶┿傝岃繎鍑犳棩錛屼竴涓儹璁殑璇濋鏄紝鐢變簬鍖椾含闆鵑溇澶╂皵涓ラ噸錛屼腑縐戦櫌鍘熸兂寮曡繘鐨勪竴浣嶄紭縐鐣欏浜哄憳鏈鍚庨夋嫨浜嗙暀鍦ㄧ編鍥姐?/span>
銆銆鍖椾含鐨勮濺
銆銆鎴嚦2013騫?鏈堝簳錛屽叏甯傛満鍔ㄨ濺淇濇湁閲?37.1涓囪締錛屽勾鎺掓斁姹℃煋鐗╄揪鍒?0涓囧惃宸﹀彸銆傛満鍔ㄨ濺鎺掓斁鐨勪富瑕佹薄鏌撶墿鍒嗘媴鐜囨瘮杈冮珮錛屽叾涓?a href="http://www.kuwe.cc/yiyanghuatanjianceyi/index1.html" target="_blank">涓姘у寲紕?/a>鍒嗘媴86%錛屾愛姘у寲鐗╁崰57%錛岀⒊姘㈠寲鍚堢墿鍒嗘媴38%銆備粠PM2.5鏉ユ簮涓婅錛屾満鍔ㄨ濺灝炬皵鎺掓斁鈥滆礎鐚濅簡25%銆?/span>
銆銆鍞愬北錛?鏈堜喚浠ユ潵灝辨病瑙佽繃鍑犱釜鏅村ぉ
銆銆涓庣煶瀹跺簞鐨勬薄鏌撶浉姣旓紝閲嶅伐涓氬煄甯傚攼灞變笉閬戝璁┿備粖騫粹滃崄澶ф薄鏌撳煄甯傗濇湀搴︽鍗曚笂錛屽攼灞變粠鏉ユ病鏈夎惤姒溿傗滄劅瑙夊攼灞辯殑絀烘皵寰堢‖錛屼竴鍙ｈ繘鍘昏兘鍣庝綇銆傗濇湁浜虹敋鑷寵川鐤戯細鈥滄垜浠殑絀烘皵閲屾湁姘ф皵鍚?鈥濆攼灞辯殑鐜嬭瀹樿錛屼粠9鏈堜喚浠ユ潵灝辨病鐪嬭榪囧嚑涓櫞澶╋紝鈥滃洜涓洪噸宸ヤ笟澶浜嗭紝鏁村ぉ鐏板ぇ鍦熷ぇ錛屽閲屾棭涓婂垰鏀舵嬀錛屾櫄涓婂張涓灞傜伆銆傗?/span>
銆銆浠庡攼灞卞競鐜繚灞鐨勭獥鎴鋒湜鍑哄幓錛屽垰濂藉彲浠ョ湅鍒拌タ閮婄儹鐢?shù)鍘傜殑澶х儫鍥辨鍦ㄥ啋鐑熴傛湰鎶ヨ鑰呴噰璁夸腑錛屽湪鐜板満鐪嬪埌錛岃タ閮婄儹鐢?shù)鍘備笌鍞愬北甯備腑蹇儤q戝湪鍜昂錛屼笌涔嬬浉閭?cè)潥剺q樻湁涓板崡璐濋挗錛屽嚑鏍歸珮澶х殑鐑熷洷涓鐩村湪鍐掔潃鐑熴傝屾牴鎹鍒掞紝鍖呮嫭榪欎袱鑰呭湪鍐呯殑9瀹朵紒涓氬皢鍦ㄦ湭鏉ュ嚑騫村唴閫愭瀹炴柦鍏抽棴銆佹惉榪侊紝灝嗕細浠庡煄鍖鴻漿縐婚搧浜ц兘616涓囧惃銆侀挗浜ц兘1510涓囧惃;鍑鍓婂噺浜屾哀鍖栫～22688鍚紝姘哀鍖栫墿30142鍚紝姘ㄦ愛19.89鍚?9瀹朵紒涓氱墿鏂欍佷駭鍝佽繍杈撶殑綺夊皹錛屾瘡騫村噺灝?593鍚ㄣ?/span>
銆銆娌沖寳鐨勭叅
銆銆鎴戝浗閽㈤搧琛屼笟浜屾哀鍖栫～騫存帓鏀炬婚噺涓?4涓囧惃錛屽叾涓攼灞?8.27涓囧惃錛屽崰鎬繪帓鏀鵑噺鐨?4%,鑰岀偧閾佹渶涓昏鐨勬潵婧愪究鏄儳鐓ゃ?/span>
銆銆澶╂觸錛氶潰瀵歸潰涓ゅ緩絳戦兘鏃犳硶鐩鎬簰鐪嬫竻
銆銆10鏈?鏃ワ紝璁拌呰刀璧寸ǔ灞呪滃崄澶ф薄鏌撳煄甯傗濆墠鍗佺殑澶╂觸錛屽疄鍦頒綋楠屼簡闃沖厜鍜岃交搴︾伆闇懼ぉ姘斾氦緇囦笅鐨勫ぉ媧ャ傞槼鍏夌伩鐑傦紝澶╂皵涓嶉敊錛屼絾澶╃┖涓緇堝鏈夎杽钖勭殑闆鵑溇絎肩僵銆傗滈兘涔犳儻浜嗭紝榪欏ぉ姘旂畻鏄笉閿欑殑銆傗濅竴浣嶅綋鍦板競姘戝憡璇夋湰鎶ヨ鑰咃紝鈥滃墠鍑犲勾涓嶇煡閬撳暐鍙溇錛岃繛榪欎釜瀛楅兘娌″惉璇磋繃錛岀幇鍦ㄧ煡閬撲簡錛岄浘闇懼ぉ姘旓紝鎴戜滑灝忔椂鍊欏摢鍚榪囧憖銆傗濅粬璇達紝鍙闃沖厜寰堝ソ錛屾病鏈夊獎鍝嶈兘瑙佸害錛岀◢寰湁鐐圭伆闇劇殑澶╂皵瀹為檯涓婂湪澶╂觸綆楁槸鎸轟笉閿欑殑銆?/span>
銆銆鍦ㄨ繃鍘葷殑榪欎釜榛勯噾鍛紝澶╂觸閬亣浜嗗叆縐嬩互鏉ョ殑棣栧満闆鵑溇澶╂皵銆?0鏈?鏃ヨ嚦7鏃ワ紝澶╂觸鍑虹幇浜嗚兘瑙佸害1鍏噷浠ュ唴鐨勯浘闇懼ぉ姘旓紝涓ラ噸鏃訛紝鐢氳嚦鍑虹幇浜嗚兘瑙佸害40綾崇殑嫻撻浘錛岄潰瀵歸潰鐨勪袱鏍嬪緩絳戦兘鏃犳硶鐩鎬簰鐪嬫竻銆傚ぉ媧ュ競姘旇薄鍙頒竴搴﹀彂甯冧簡澶ч浘榛勮壊棰勮銆?/span>
銆銆澶╂觸鐨勬補
銆銆澶╂觸鐨勬満鍔ㄨ濺灝炬皵鎺掓斁瀵筆M2.5褰卞搷搴︾害杈?3%銆傚叾涓紝闀挎湡浠ユ潵涓鐩翠嬌鐢ㄥ浗涓夋爣鍑嗘垚鍝佹補鏄熬姘旀帓鏀懼澶╂觸絀烘皵閫犳垚姹℃煋鐨勯噸瑕佸師鍥犮?/span>
銆銆鍥戒笁姹芥補鐨勭～鍚噺涓?50ppm錛屽崌綰т負鍥藉洓鏍囧噯鍚庯紝鍏朵腑鐨勭～鍚噺灝嗕笅闄嶅埌50ppm銆?/span>
銆銆鐭沖搴?榛勯噾鍛ㄧ┖姘斿ぉ澶┾滈綰⑩?/strong>
銆銆10鏈?鏃ワ紝鏈姤璁拌呬粠鍖椾含涔樺姩杞﹁蕩鐭沖搴勯噰璁匡紝鍒楄濺濮嬬粓琛岄┒鍦ㄨ尗鑼浘闇句腑錛岄槼鍏夋樉寰楄媿鐧芥棤鍔涖傝岃繘鍏ョ煶瀹跺簞甯傦紝榪欑鎰熻灝や負寮虹儓銆傛鍓嶇殑鍥藉簡7澶╋紝璇ュ競6澶╃┖姘旇川閲忊滈綰⑩濓紝8鏃ャ?鏃ヨ繛鍙戦溇姍欒壊棰勮錛屾薄鏌撴寚鏁拌揪鍒?00澶氾紝澶勪簬鏈楂樼駭鍒殑涓ラ噸姹℃煋鐘舵併?/span>
銆銆涓轟簡璧朵笂鍏朵粬澶у煄甯傜殑姝ヤ紣錛岀煶瀹跺簞2009騫存彁鍑哄垱閫犫滅煶瀹跺簞閫熷害鈥濓紝鈥滀竴澶╂媶涓搴фゼ銆佸洓涓湀淇袱鏉¤礬鈥濓紝榪涜鍩庝腑鏉戞敼閫狅紝鍚勪釜鍖洪兘鍦ㄦ柦宸ャ傚綋鍓嶇煶瀹跺簞姝ｅ湪鍏村緩鍦伴搧錛屽緢澶氬湴鏂瑰紑鎸栬礬闈€傚競姘戝弽鏄狅紝榪欎袱騫村煄鍖哄彂灞曟瘮杈冮泦涓紝鏈澶х殑鍙樺寲灝辨槸楂樻ゼ澶у帵澶氫簡錛屾斁鐪兼湜鍘伙紝閮芥槸楂樻ゼ錛屼絾鏍戞牻縐嶅緱寰堝皯錛屽ぉ姘斾竴鐩村湪鎭跺寲銆傚湪鈥滃崄澶ф薄鏌撳煄甯傗濇帓鍚嶄腑錛岀煶瀹跺簞甯稿父鈥滄嫈寰楀ご絳光濄?/span>
銆銆閭㈠彴錛氱┖姘旇川閲忊滀弗閲嶆薄鏌撯?/strong>
銆銆10鏈?鏃ワ紝鏈姤璁拌呭埌杈炬渤鍖楅偄鍙伴噰璁褲傛嵁鍥藉鐜鐩戞祴鎬葷珯鍙戝竷鐨勬暟鎹紝閭㈠彴褰撴棩鐨勭┖姘旇川閲忔寚鏁拌揪鍒頒簡346鐨勨滀弗閲嶆薄鏌撯濇按騫熾傛嵁浜嗚В錛屼粖騫?~9鏈堜喚錛岄偄鍙板競涓ラ噸姹℃煋澶╂皵41澶╋紝閲嶅害姹℃煋58澶╋紝鑹ソ浠ヤ笂澶╂皵鍙湁32澶╋紝9鏈?8鏃30鏃ワ紝鍙堣繛緇?澶╅噸搴︽薄鏌擄紝鍦ㄥ彂甯冪殑鍥藉唴鍩庡競絀烘皵璐ㄩ噺鎺掕涓紝閭㈠彴澶氭鎴愪負鏈宸鍗曞墠鍗併?/span>
銆銆閭兏錛氱┖姘旀薄鏌撹浜哄嚭涓嶄簡闂?/strong>
銆銆10鏈?0鏃ワ紝閭兏甯傛皯鍊厛鐢熻皥鍒板浗搴嗗強鍓嶄袱澶╃殑闆鵑溇榪樷滃績鏈変綑鎮(zhèn)糕濓紝鈥滃疄鍦ㄥお涓ラ噸浜嗭紝涓嶇敤鐪嬫寚鏁版垜閮界煡閬撴湁澶氶噸銆傝繖涔堥噸璁╀漢鎬庝箞鍑洪棬鍟?鍍忔垜浠笂浜嗗勾綰殑浜鴻繕濂斤紝閭ｄ簺騫磋交浜恒佸皬瀛╂庝箞鍔炲憿?鈥濆厛鐢熻〃紺鴻嚜宸辨槸闄勮繎涓瀹朵紒涓氱殑鑱屽伐錛屾槸鍦熺敓鍦熼暱鐨勯偗閮鎬漢錛屸滆繖瀵逛漢浣撳嵄瀹抽偅涔堝ぇ鈥濓紝浠栬錛屾槸鏃跺欓噸瑙嗚繖涓棶棰樹簡銆?/span>
銆銆闆鵑溇榪藉洜
銆銆鍩庡競鍘熷洜
銆銆灝忚濺鏁伴噺澧為暱澶揩 鍛ㄨ竟姹℃煋鐩鎬簰娓楅忓獎鍝?/strong>
銆銆鏈姤璁拌呭彂鐜幫紝宸ヤ笟鎺掓斁銆佹満鍔ㄨ濺灝炬皵姹℃煋銆佸煄甯傛壃灝樻薄鏌撶瓑錛岄兘鏄犳垚浜觸鍐鍦板尯澶ф皵姹℃煋鐨勯噸瑕佹潵婧愶紝鑰屽煄甯傛湰韜湴鐞嗘潯浠躲佹皵璞℃潯浠剁瓑錛屼篃閮芥槸褰卞搷闆鵑溇澶╂皵褰㈡垚鍙婃寔緇殑瀹㈣鍥犵礌銆?/span>
銆銆鈥滃ぇ姘旂伆闇捐拷鍥犱笌鎺у埗鈥濅笓欏圭瀛﹀闄堣壇瀵岃〃紺猴紝瀵瑰寳浜潵璇達紝鈥滈櫎浜嗗煄甯傞噷鏈哄姩杞︽暟閲忔ュ墽澧為暱鍜屾垜浠嚜韜殑鎺掓斁錛屽懆杈瑰煄甯傚鍖椾含鐨勫獎鍝嶄篃寰堝ぇ銆傚嵆浣垮寳浜嚜宸辨不鐞嗗緱騫插噣浜嗭紝鍛ㄨ竟鐨勬薄鏌撲竴榪囨潵錛屾薄鏌撶殑鏉ユ簮浠嶆棤娉曟敼鍙樸傗濅粬璇達紝姣斿錛屾渤鍖楃叅鐐殑娑堣椾竴鐩村湪澧炲姞錛屼竴閬囧埌涓嶅埄浜庢墿鏁ｇ殑鑷劧鏉′歡錛屽ぇ姘旀薄鏌撳氨鏃犳硶閬垮厤銆傛牴鎹粺璁★紝鍖椾含PM2.5鏋勬垚涓?4.5%鏉ヨ嚜鍛ㄨ竟鍦板尯銆備竴浠界爺絀惰〃鏄庯紝褰撳崡椋庡惞璧鋒椂錛屼繚瀹氬湴鍖哄ぇ姘斾腑鐨凱M2.5闅忕潃姘旀祦涓澶╀箣鍚庡氨鍙埌杈懼寳浜笂絀恒?/span>
銆銆浜т笟鍘熷洜
銆銆浼犵粺閲嶅伐涓氬煄甯傞珮姹℃煋楂樿楄兘浼佷笟澶氭薄鏌撲弗閲?/strong>
銆銆鏈姤璁拌呰蛋璁跨煶瀹跺簞鍜屽攼灞辯瓑鍦幫紝鍙戠幇宸ヤ笟鐢熶駭浜х敓鐨勭矇灝樼瓑閮芥槸閫犳垚褰撳湴姹℃煋涓ラ噸鐨勪富瑕佸洜绱狅紝浣滀負鍏ㄥ浗閽㈤搧涓氶噸鐐瑰煄甯傜殑鍞愬北錛屽叾姹℃煋婧愪富瑕侀泦涓簬浜攼娓佹浌濡冪敻銆佹滬鍘匡紝鑰岃繖涓変釜鍦版柟閲嶅伐涓氬瘑闆嗙▼搴﹀凡涓轟腑鍥戒箣鏈銆?/span>
銆銆閽堝榪欎簺騫磋秺鏉ヨ秺涓ラ噸鐨勫ぇ姘旀薄鏌撴儏鍐碉紝閭兏甯傜幆澧冪洃嫻嬩腑蹇冪爺絀跺憳瀹嬪畞鍦ㄦ帴鍙楁湰鎶ヨ鑰呴噰璁挎椂涔熻〃杈句簡浠栫殑鎷呭咖錛屼粬璇粹滈偗閮告薄鏌撲富瑕佹潵婧愭湁涓夛紝鐕冩枡鐕冪儳銆佸伐涓氱敓浜у拰浜ら氳繍杈撯濄?/span>
銆銆璁拌呭湪鐭沖搴勯噰璁挎椂浜嗚В鍒幫紝鐭沖搴勭殑闆鵑溇澶╂皵涓鑸憟鐜扳滈噰鏆栨湡閲嶄簬闈為噰鏆栨湡鈥濈殑瑙勫緥錛岀煶瀹跺簞鍦ㄥ彇緙斿垎鏁ｇ噧鐓ら攨鐐夌殑鍚屾椂錛屽湪甯傚尯寤轟簡鍏釜鐑數(shù)鍘傘傛寜鏀垮簻瀹樺憳鐨勮娉曪紝鐕冪叅姹℃煋鏄渶涓昏鐨勬薄鏌擄紝鑰屽墛鍑忕噧鐓ゆ秷璐歸噺涓嶆槸涓浠跺鏄撶殑浜嬨?/span>
銆銆鍛ㄥ畞鏇句換娌沖寳鐜繚鑱斿悎浼氱悊浜嬶紝浠栬錛岀煶瀹跺簞鐨勬按娉ャ侀挗閾佹槸鏀煴浜т笟錛屾按娉ュ巶銆佸寲宸ュ巶銆佺儹鐢?shù)鍘偨{夐兘浼氫駭鐢熺矇灝樸傜洰鍓嶇煶瀹跺簞鐨勬苯杞︿繚鏈夐噺鍜屽瘑搴︼紝涓庡叾浠栧嚑涓薄鏌撳煄甯傜浉姣旀洿澶氭洿瀵嗭紝姝ゅ錛屽煄甯傚紑宸ュ緩璁鵑潰縐篃鏈澶ф渶澶氥傝繖浜涢兘閫犳垚鐭沖搴勭殑闆鵑溇澶╂皵鏄笉鍙伩鍏嶇殑銆?/span>
銆銆姘斿欏師鍥?/strong>
銆銆闈欑ǔ澶╂皵涓嶅埄姹℃煋鐗╂墿鏁ｆ湁鍒╁艦鎴愰溇澶?/strong>
銆銆鐢變簬浜觸鍩庨檯涔嬮棿璺濈鐭紝澶╂觸鐨勫ぉ姘旂姸鍐典笌鍖椾含鐩稿叧搴﹁緝楂橈紝澶╂觸甯傛皵璞＄瀛︾爺絀舵墍鍓墍闀塊煩绱犵惔鍦ㄦ帴鍙楁湰鎶ヨ鑰呴噰璁挎椂璇達紝閫犳垚澶╂觸闆鵑溇澶╂皵鏈鏍規(guī)湰鐨勫師鍥犱篃鏄薄鏌擄紝騫朵笖鍦ㄤ笉閫傚悎鐨勬皵璞℃潯浠朵笅錛岄浘闇懼ぉ浼氬姞閲嶃備笉榪囷紝濂逛篃琛ㄧず錛岀敱浜庡湴鐞嗕綅緗笌鍖椾含涓嶅悓錛屽ぉ媧ヨ窛嫻瘋緝榪戯紝鐩稿婀垮害澶э紝鏈夋椂浼氬埉涓滈錛屾墍浠ワ紝鍜屽ぉ媧ラ浘闇懼ぉ姘旂殑鑱斿姩鎬ф湁鏃跺欏茍涓嶉偅涔堥珮銆?/span>
銆銆鈥滄瘮濡傦紝鍥藉簡鑺傚墠鐨勯浘闇懼ぉ姘旓紝鍖椾含鍜屾渤鍖楄嚜鍋囨棩鍓嶄竴澶╁氨寮濮嬪彂甯冮璀︼紝褰撴椂PM2.5鏁板煎氨宸茬粡杈冮珮錛屼絾閭ｆ椂澶╂觸鐨勯浘闇懼茍涓嶄弗閲嶏紝姘旇薄灞涔熸病鏈夊彂甯冮璀︺備絾絎簩澶╋紝涔熷氨鏄?0鏈?鏃ュ紑濮嬶紝澶╂觸鐨勯浘闇懼ぉ姘斿氨闈炲父涓ラ噸銆傗?/span>
銆銆鍦板艦鍘熷洜
銆銆閭㈠彴綈哥畷鍦板艦緇撴瀯鎴愭薄鏌撶墿鈥滃ぇ瀹瑰櫒鈥?/strong>
銆銆鈥滅煶瀹跺簞鐨勬俯搴︽瘮鍚岀含搴﹀煄甯傝鍋忛珮3鍒?鈩冿紝涓庡叾鎵澶勪綅緗湁鍏崇郴銆傚お琛屽北鑴夊熀鏈笂鎶婄煶瀹跺簞鐨勯氶鍙ｉ兘鎸℃浜嗭紝鍦ㄦ湁闆鵑溇鎯呭喌涓嬶紝鏇翠笉瀹規(guī)槗鎵╂暎銆傗濆懆瀹佽閬撱?/span>
銆銆鍚屾牱鍙楀埗浜庡湴鐞嗘潯浠剁殑錛岃繕鏈夐偄鍙般傞偄鍙板闄㈠湴鐞嗙郴涓諱換寮犵鍏版暀鎺堝鏈姤璁拌呰〃紺猴紝鈥滈偄鍙扮殑鍦扮悊鍦板艦鐗硅川銆佸伐涓氱粨鏋勪笌甯冨眬浠ュ強閭㈠彴甯傚尯楂樻瘮渚嬬殑杞﹁締鎷ユ湁閲忊濇槸閫犳垚閭㈠彴絀烘皵姹℃煋涓ラ噸鐨勪笁澶т富瑕佸師鍥犮傗滈偄鍙板洜鑳岄潬澶灞辮屽艦鎴愪簡涓嶅埄浜庢薄鏌撶墿鎵╂暎鐨勭案綆曞湴褰㈢粨鏋勶紝鏇翠負鍏抽敭鐨勫湪浜庯紝鍦ㄥ鉤鍧囨搗鎷斾笂錛岄偄鍙版瘮鐩擱偦鐨勯偗閮搞佺煶瀹跺簞涓ゅ競瑕佷綆20綾沖乏鍙籌紝榪?0綾沖樊璺濋犲氨浜嗕釜澶у鍣紝灝嗗悓鏍蜂弗閲嶇殑閭兏銆佺煶瀹跺簞鐨勬薄鏌撶墿閮芥敹瀹硅繘鏉ャ傗?/span>
銆銆鎬庝箞娌葷悊
銆銆鍖椾含鎷?017騫碢M2.5闄嶈嚦60寰厠
銆銆闆鵑溇鏉ヨ銆佺┖姘旀薄鏌撲笉浠呬粎浜嬪叧姘戠敓錛屾洿浜嬪叧鍩庡競绔炰簤鍔涗箖鑷沖浗瀹跺彂灞曘備粖騫?鏈堬紝鍥藉姟闄㈠彂甯冧簡銆婂ぇ姘旀薄鏌撻槻娌昏鍔ㄨ鍒掋嬶紝縐板綋鍓嶆垜鍥藉ぇ姘旀薄鏌撳艦鍔夸弗宄伙紝緇嗛綺掔墿(PM2.5)涓虹壒寰佹薄鏌撶墿鐨勫尯鍩熸уぇ姘旂幆澧冮棶棰樻棩鐩婄獊鍑恒?/span>
銆銆璁″垝瑕佹眰錛岀粡榪囦簲騫村姫鍔涳紝鍏ㄥ浗絀烘皵璐ㄩ噺鎬諱綋鏀瑰杽錛岄噸姹℃煋澶╂皵杈冨ぇ騫呭害鍑忓皯;浜觸鍐銆侀暱涓夎銆佺彔涓夎絳夊尯鍩熺┖姘旇川閲忔槑鏄懼ソ杞傚姏浜夊啀鐢ㄤ簲騫存垨鏇撮暱鏃墮棿錛岄愭娑堥櫎閲嶆薄鏌撳ぉ姘旓紝鍏ㄥ浗絀烘皵璐ㄩ噺鏄庢樉鏀瑰杽銆傚埌2017騫達紝鍏ㄥ浗鍦扮駭鍙婁互涓婂煄甯傚彲鍚稿叆棰楃矑鐗╂祿搴︽瘮2012騫翠笅闄?0%浠ヤ笂錛屼紭鑹ぉ鏁伴愬勾鎻愰珮;浜觸鍐銆侀暱涓夎銆佺彔涓夎絳夊尯鍩熺粏棰楃矑鐗╂祿搴﹀垎鍒笅闄?5%銆?0%銆?5%宸﹀彸錛屽叾涓寳浜競緇嗛綺掔墿騫村潎嫻撳害鎺у埗鍦?0寰厠/绔嬫柟綾沖乏鍙熾?/span>
銆銆涓撳錛氬崕鍖楃殑闆鵑溇娌葷悊鏄釜鏁翠綋
銆銆鍥藉簡鑺傚墠錛岀煶瀹跺簞涔熺‘瀹氫簡澶ф皵闃叉不鎬諱綋鐩爣涓猴細緇忚繃5騫村姫鍔涳紝浜屾哀鍖栫～銆佹愛姘у寲鐗┿侀綺掔墿鎺掓斁鎬婚噺姣?012騫村垎鍒墛鍑?.53涓囧惃銆?.97涓囧惃銆?.16涓囧惃錛屽畬鎴愮渷涓嬭揪鐨勬尌鍙戞ф湁鏈虹墿鍓婂噺浠誨姟銆傚叏甯傜幆澧冪┖姘旇川閲忔諱綋鏀瑰杽錛屽疄鐜扮渷浼氬ぉ钃濄佸湴緇褲佹按娓咃紝璁╀漢姘戠兢浼楀懠鍚鎬笂鏂伴矞絀烘皵錛屾憳鎺夌渷浼氭薄鏌撳煄甯傜殑甯藉瓙銆?/span>
銆銆鏍規(guī)嵁鐭沖搴勫競鈥滃ぇ姘旀薄鏌撻槻娌諱簲騫磋鍔ㄦ柟妗堚濆畨鎺?甯傚尯19瀹朵紒涓氬皢闄愭椂鎼縼鏀歸?鍗庤嵂鐭抽挗灝嗕簬2017騫磋縼鍑恒備粖騫村勾搴曞墠鎵鏈夋按娉ョ矇紓ㄧ珯閮借鍏沖仠,2017騫村勾搴曞墠,閫愭鍏抽棴瑗塊儴灞卞尯姘存償寤烘潗浼佷笟銆傚浜庣煶瀹跺簞鐨勨?騫磋鍒掆濓紝鍦ㄧ煶瀹跺簞寰呬簡30澶氬勾鐨勫紶蹇犳皯璁や負錛屾斂搴滀笉鑳戒笅鎵胯錛岃5騫磋В鍐籌紝榪欐槸涓嶅彲鑳界殑銆傗滀笉鑳界粦鏋舵斂搴滐紝鑰屾槸闈㈠鐜板疄錛屼笉杞繪槗鎵胯錛屾牴鎹嚜宸辯殑瀹跺簳錛屼竴姝ユ鍦版墦鐮村洶灞銆傗?/span>
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銆銆鐜繚閮ㄢ滃崄澶ф薄鏌撳煄甯傗濇湀搴︽鍗?/strong>
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